El subjuntivo para expresar sentimientos y emociones


En este artículo me gustaría hablarte sobre cómo usar el subjuntivo para expresar emociones y sentimientos.

Como ya sabes, en español usamos el modo subjuntivo para hablar sobre hechos virtuales y subjetivos y... ¿qué hay más subjetivo que una emoción o un sentimiento?

Antes de continuar, me gustaría que recordaras cómo funcionan los verbos "de corazón" en español. Para ello, tomaremos como base el verbo "gustar". Observa en la siguiente infografía la estructura que debemos usar con estos verbos: pronombre de objeto indirecto + verbo en tercera persona singular/ plural + sustantivo en singular/ plural o infinitivo o subjuntivo.


Ahora bien, ¿qué verbos podemos utilizar para expresar emociones? Mira la siguiente ilustración; hay tantas posibilidades como sentimientos existen :)


Ya sabemos cómo funcionan los verbos de emoción y conocemos algunas expresiones que podemos utilizar en nuestra vida diaria para hablar sobre nuestros sentimientos pero... ¿cuándo aparece el subjuntivo? Fíjate en estos ejemplos:

  1. "Me gusta tener flores en casa" >Hablamos de la misma persona, yo. Por eso, usamos el infinitivo

  1. "Me gusta que mis amigos me regalen flores" >Hablamos de dos personas diferentes, yo y mis amigos. Por eso, usamos el subjuntivo

¿Ahora lo entiendes? Espero que sí :)

¡Hasta la próxima!
3 aprile 2017
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Ligia Martín García

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My name is Ligia and I studied Translation and Interpreting at the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Canary Islands). However, what I always wanted to do was to teach my mother tongue and my culture to students interested in Cervantes language. That was the reason that prompted me to follow forming in the study of Spanish as a foreign language. I have three years dedicated to teaching Spanish as a foreign language. The first school where I worked was accredited by the famous and prestigious Instituto Cervantes, so I’m familiar with their teaching methodology. Throughout my professional experience I have prepared students of different nationalities for A2 and B2 DELE exams in addition to other official examinations necessary for their jobs, for example, in the European Union. Moreover, given the current high demand for students who want to learn Spanish from the comfort of their home or office, I entered the exciting world of online teaching two years ago. The students wh...
Flag
Spagnolo
globe
Spagna
time
23
Parla:
Spagnolo
Madrelingua
,
Inglese
B2
,
Tedesco
A1
My name is Ligia and I studied Translation and Interpreting at the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Canary Islands). However, what I always wanted to do was to teach my mother tongue and my culture to students interested in Cervantes language. That was the reason that prompted me to follow forming in the study of Spanish as a foreign language. I have three years dedicated to teaching Spanish as a foreign language. The first school where I worked was accredited by the famous and prestigious Instituto Cervantes, so I’m familiar with their teaching methodology. Throughout my professional experience I have prepared students of different nationalities for A2 and B2 DELE exams in addition to other official examinations necessary for their jobs, for example, in the European Union. Moreover, given the current high demand for students who want to learn Spanish from the comfort of their home or office, I entered the exciting world of online teaching two years ago. The students wh...
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