Thai polite and formal particles

Khráp and Khâ are a final particles in Thai, which are said at the end of almost every sentence in order to be polite and formal.


  • khráp (for men)

  • khâ (for women)







If you want to say "mâi bpen rai" (never mind / you're welcome).
You should say "mâi bpen rai Khráp/krâ"
to show politeness

.





When should you use Khráp/Khâ?

  1. Thais use Khráp / Khâ when talking with someone who they respect.


  • Monks

  • Parents

  • Relatives

  • Teacher


  1. Thais use Khráp / Khâ when talking with someone who is higher in social class or older than them, such as

  • Elder brothers / sisters

  • A boss

  • The minister

  • etc.




  1. Thais use Khráp / Khâ when they want to be polite. Everyone loves politeness, so a service person always says Khráp / khâ and it is good if you do so.


*However, politeness can make people feel like it is not close and this is a reason why we shouldn't use Khráb / Khâ with friends.


*The alternate form among close friends might be ‘jâ’.
2017년 9월 20일
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Kruu Cherry

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สวัสดีค่ะ / Sawatdii ka! I’m Cherry, a certified Thai teacher with 8+ years of experience, 3,000+ online lessons taught, and a passion for helping learners achieve their goals with Thai. I’m currently pursuing a PhD in learning sciences, so I bring both academic knowledge and practical teaching experience into every class. What I Teach ✔️ Speaking for Daily Life in Thailand → Build confidence to chat with locals, in-laws, and colleagues. ✔️ Reading & Writing Thai → From your very first alphabet all the way to advanced texts. ✔️ Test & Professional Prep → CU-TFL, Thai residency/job interviews, professional license exams. My Teaching Style 🔹 Structured lessons, step-by-step explanations 🔹 Slides, visuals, and clear notes after class 🔹 Encouraging, supportive environment 🔹 Practical topics: menus, signs, conversations, cultural tips My students describe me as professional, patient, and motivating. Many have stayed with me for years because they feel supported, challenged, and inspired ...
Flag
태국어 (Thai)
globe
태국
time
555
나의 언어:
태국어 (Thai)
원어민
,
영어
B2
,
중국어
สวัสดีค่ะ / Sawatdii ka! I’m Cherry, a certified Thai teacher with 8+ years of experience, 3,000+ online lessons taught, and a passion for helping learners achieve their goals with Thai. I’m currently pursuing a PhD in learning sciences, so I bring both academic knowledge and practical teaching experience into every class. What I Teach ✔️ Speaking for Daily Life in Thailand → Build confidence to chat with locals, in-laws, and colleagues. ✔️ Reading & Writing Thai → From your very first alphabet all the way to advanced texts. ✔️ Test & Professional Prep → CU-TFL, Thai residency/job interviews, professional license exams. My Teaching Style 🔹 Structured lessons, step-by-step explanations 🔹 Slides, visuals, and clear notes after class 🔹 Encouraging, supportive environment 🔹 Practical topics: menus, signs, conversations, cultural tips My students describe me as professional, patient, and motivating. Many have stayed with me for years because they feel supported, challenged, and inspired ...
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