Arabic nouns

3 years ago

  
Nouns: Wrapping Up تلخيص الاسم
· Today, we are going to wrap up what we have learned so far about nouns.
· Definition: A noun is a part of speech that refers to something that can be realized by the mind or by the senses and Time is not part of it.
(A) Noun Gender: We have classified Arabic nouns into:
                                 (1) Masculine مذكر
                                 (2) Feminine مؤنث : (Feminine Markers and Feminine Types) 
(B) Noun Number: We have learned that Arabic nouns can be :
                                 (1) Singular مفرد
                                 (2) Dual مثنى : (Adding ان or ين to the singular)
                                 (3) Plural جمع: There are Three Types of Plural:
                                                  a- The Masculine Regular Plural جمع المذكر السالم
                                                  b- The Feminine Regular Plural جمع المؤنث السالم
                                                  c- The Irregular(Broken) Plural جمع التكسير 
(C) Noun Definiteness : We learnt the Seven Types of Definite Nouns:
                                 (1) The Proper Noun اسم العلم ; (kunyah / Laqab / Name)
                                 (2) Nouns with AL ( الاسم المعرف بـ   (الـ 
                                 (3) Pronouns الضمائر : (Visible and Invisible)
                                 (4) demonstrative Nouns أسماء الإشارة 
                                 (5) Relative Nouns الأسماء الموصولة
                                 (6) Modaaf Nouns in Idaafa الاسم المضاف 
                                 (7) Vocative Nouns after Yaa المنادى
(D) Noun categories: We have learned that a noun can be;
                                (1) Maqsoor اسم مقصور  ;(e.g. هدى / سها )
                                (2) Manqoos اسم منقوص  ; (e.g. قاضى / محامى )
                                (2) Saheeh (Sound) اسم صحيح ; (e.g. عمر / بيت / صحراء )